THE ULTIMATE GUIDE TO SILVERFISH
CONTROL
They live up to 6 years, thrive in tough environments, and have an appetite for many household items. Silverfish feed on everything from pantry staples such as grains and cereals, to paper, fabric and even furniture, making your home or business the perfect haven for silverfish to feed and breed.
Avoid falling victim to a silverfish outbreak by following our tips and tricks in this Hivemind article.
What questions will this article answer?
What is a silverfish?
Known for their fish like scales, silverfish are segmented insects that can live for up to 6 years.
Why are there silverfish in my house?
They are attracted to moist environments, survive easily off many different food sources in your home, and hide away in small places to lay eggs.
Problems caused by silverfish
They are messy, contaminate your food, damage your belongings and trigger allergies and asthma in some people.
Signs of a silverfish outbreak
You notice more silverfish especially at night, as well as droppings and shedded skin, and your belongings and furniture are damaged.
How to prevent a silverfish infestation
We recommend practicing proper food storage, keeping clothing stored away
DIY silverfish removal
You can purchase pesticide sprays and adhesive traps from hardware stores,wash affected fabrics in hot water, or freeze other delicate items.
Professional silverfish prevention
At Allstate, we use a targeted approach which may require applying a combination of silverfish control dust, pesticide spray and fumigation.
Choose Allstate for fast and reliable silverfish removal
Our technicians are available 24/7 to all suburbs of Adelaide for advice and treatment of all silverfish concerns.
What is a silverfish?
Known for their fish-like scales, silverfish are segmented insects that grow 2-18mm in length, have antennae flat in shape with a wider head and tapered rear, and while they are often silver in colour, they can also be bronze, gold or even brown. They are usually covered in fine hairs, and have weak jaws, but strong chewing teeth.
Silverfish have long lifespans and can live for up to 6 years, with females laying up to 60 eggs at a time.
Why are there silverfish in my house?
With a reputation for surviving in tough environments, silverfish are clever at seeking out discreet places to shelter and breed. Your home or business can offer them the perfect opportunity to thrive, if you let them!
They are attracted to places with moist and humid environments, such as your kitchen, bathroom, laundry, basement, roof void, cupboards, around soft furnishings, inside windows and door frames, as well as behind skirting boards. You can find in them around pipes and drains as well.
Silverfish have an appetite for sugary, starchy or polysaccharide-rich products, so there are plenty of food sources for them in your home. From pantry staples such as dried grains, rice, pasta and cereals, to natural or synthetic fabrics such as wool, cotton, silk and rayon, silverfish can easily scavenge for food.
In fact, they will also eat paper-based items such as photographs and books, as well as timber and plaster. You might even notice them chewing at wood-based musical instruments and piano felt.
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Problems caused by silverfish
Having a few silverfish here and there won’t usually cause too many issues. However, if this progresses to a full-blown outbreak, you may experience the following problems in your home or business:
Food contamination
Attracted to sugary and starchy food, silverfish can help themselves to your pantry items before you’ve had a chance to try them yourself.
Damage to your belongings
With an appetite for paper-based items and fabrics, silverfish can destroy household items such as books, photographs, artwork, clothing, furniture, curtains and other precious items.
Allergy/asthma triggers
Some people may develop health problems after encountering silverfish droppings and moulted outer skins.
Trouble controlling outbreaks
Given their small size, silverfish can avoid treatment by hiding and laying eggs in hard-to-reach places such as tiny holes, gaps, cracks and crevices
Messy droppings and skins
Having silverfish droppings and moulted skins scattered around your home and business means that you may need to clean more often.
Signs of a silverfish outbreak
Here are some ways to tell if you have a silverfish infestation on your hands:
You notice more silverfish
Particularly at night, as they are nocturnal.
Your belongings are damaged
Although they have weak jaws, silverfish can still chew through food sources layer by layer. If you notice tears and holes in clothes, furniture and paper-based products, you could have a silverfish outbreak on your hands.
You spot droppings
Silverfish leave behind round, dark droppings that resemble peppercorns.
Shedded skins are lying around
Like many insects, silverfish grow and moult their outer skin casing throughout their lives. Look for discarded skins accumulating around your home. Often, these can break down into yellowish coloured flakes or dust as well
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How to prevent a silverfish infestation
Like cockroaches, silverfish can last a long time without food, and can be hard to remove once their colony is established.
We recommend keeping your house clean and tidy to remove eggs and traces of starch particles that attract silverfish. Don’t forget to dust, vacuum, sweep and mop underneath furniture and heavy appliances, and include less frequented areas such as storage rooms. Consider steam cleaning furniture where possible.
Here are eight more tips to prevent silverfish:
- Remove unnecessary clutter such as boxes, paper stacks and laundry.
- Keep clothes and fabric items stored away in wardrobes, drawers and closets, especially items that are not worn often. You can use mothballs as an effective silverfish deterrent in these areas.
- Consider storing precious fabric items, or photos and books in tightly sealed bags and boxes.
- Reducing the moisture in your home can also make it less inviting for silverfish. You can use dehumidifiers and fans and keep windows open.
- Keep dry food, particularly those with a high sugar or starch content, tightly sealed in containers and stored in your pantry to reduce moisture.
- Regularly inspect your home for entry points and hiding spots such as tiny cracks, crevices, gaps and holes. Seal them over with caulking.
- Yard maintenance can also assist with reducing the number of hiding spots for silverfish outdoors. Clear away piles of vegetation, as well as decaying plants and wood.
- Natural deterrents that give off an unpleasant smell to silverfish include cedar oil, which can be mixed with water in a spray bottle, as well as dried bay leaves, which can be scattered around your home.
DIY silverfish removal
You can purchase indoor and outdoor pesticide sprays from hardware stores and apply these to all affected areas. This includes window sills, door frames, air vents, inside cupboards, behind and underneath furniture, fixtures and appliances. Don’t forget air vents and gutters outside. Pay attention to tiny gaps, holes, cracks and crevices.
Adhesive silverfish traps, which are also available from hardware stores, can also be useful in areas of concern.
For suitable fabrics, washing in hot water and using the hottest setting in the dryer can help to destroy silverfish and their eggs. Freezing delicate textiles and paper based items in tightly sealed plastic bags will also manage silverfish.
For professional silverfish removal advice, speak to an expert today
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Professional silverfish prevention
With the ability to hide away and lay eggs, and a lifespan of around 6 years, silverfish can be tricky to manage. If needed, we offer ongoing pest control to ensure that your home or business stays silverfish-free for the long term.
Our technicians will always begin by conducting a thorough inspection to identify possible entry points and nesting areas.
For a targeted approach to resolve any outbreaks, Allstate uses a combination of the following proven treatment methods:
Pesticide sprays
Applied to affected areas, aerosol sprays can control silverfish outbreaks quickly.
Silverfish control dust
Sprinkled in hard to reach areas, including wall cavities, gaps and crevices, control dust such as diatomaceous earth can deter silverfish from breeding and building nests in hard to reach places.
Fumigation
For widespread and severe outbreaks, fumigation may be necessary to destroy all nests. Our technicians are trained to take precautions and ensure that your family and pets are kept safe during this treatment.
Choose Allstate for fast and reliable silverfish removal
The sight of silverfish crawling around and damaging your belongings can be stressful and frustrating, but thankfully it’s possible to manage them fast with help from professional pest control.
At Allstate, our technicians are highly trained in knowledge of silverfish behaviour and fully equipped to tackle outbreaks of all sizes in residential, commercial and industrial settings. With a 24/7 availability for urgent callouts to all suburbs of Adelaide, we’ve had experience in preventing silverfish infestations for over 35 years.
We take all precautions to keep you and your family safe with indoor treatments, and only use products which are non-toxic to children, pets and the environment.
All our services are backed by competitive warranties and a 100% satisfaction guarantee. You can also take advantage of our payment plans to remove any silverfish problems around your home or business as quickly as possible.